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How to properly wash woolen items in a washing machine?

During the cold season, there is nothing better than a warm, woolen sweater! And even in severe frosts, there is practically no alternative. But, many are stopped from buying by the question: how to wash woolen things? It's hard! It's a risk ...

We hasten to assure you that the devil is not so terrible as he is painted. Let's figure out together the immutable rules of such washing, and then you will not have to deny yourself the pleasure of wrapping yourself in a soft, light and so warm thing!

Why the wool shrinks and falls

How to machine wash woolen items

As you can imagine, wool is a completely natural, living material. And the structure of the wool fiber consists of scales that adhere very loosely to each other, they are literally permeated with air.

And it is due to this structure that the wool warms so well. After all, there is nothing warmer than an air cushion!

But, from the impact of non-natural temperatures, the wool scales shrink, adhere to each other, the air leaves them and from this the once airy fiber turns, literally, into a lump.

Therefore, it is so important to know how to properly clean such products. And then, the violation of the natural structure will not occur.

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Washing rules for woolen products

How to properly wash a woolen item

Before voicing the rules of, in fact, washing, I would like to talk about the general rules for wearing such products.

  • Wearing them every day is not worth it to avoid quick contamination. Make it a rule to air the item every time you wear it. Hang all your woolen garments out overnight and they'll last much longer.
  • You can't wash them too often. Washing woolen products is considered optimal no more than once every six months. Yes, don't be surprised! After all, woolen things do not get soiled so intensively, and odors are easily removed by simple ventilation. Therefore, it is most rational to have several woolen things in your wardrobe and put them on in turn.
  • Small stains that may form on the item are best done dry. That is, just rub the dirty area with a brush.

Now, let's look at the rules for washing in water:

  • It is best to wash them by hand. Or, in a typewriter, but on a gentle mode for wool, excluding soaking and spinning.
  • You can wash such things in water of 30-35 degrees, not higher or lower.
  • In no case, do not wash the item first with warm and then cold water. The temperature drop is also destructive for them, as well as too high degrees.
  • Cannot be washed with ordinary powder. You only need a special detergent for washing woolen products.
  • Soaking is not necessary, in any case.
  • You need to wash carefully, with dabbing movements. Rubbing, also, is categorically impossible.
  • To make the washed thing softer, rinse it in five liters of water, in which 0.5 tablespoon of ordinary glycerin is diluted. Or, an ordinary, ready-made rinse conditioner.
  • Dark, fading, woolen garments should be washed in water, adding three tablespoons of vinegar per seven liters, approximately.The acid will keep the color from washing out.
  • Do not wash white wool items often. They turn yellow from this.
  • To whiten a white, woolen thing that has turned yellow with age, soak it in water with the addition of hydrogen peroxide for several hours. A teaspoon of peroxide goes to a liter of water.

These are the simple rules. But that's not all! It is not enough to wash it correctly, you also need to dry it correctly. In the block below you will learn how this is done.

How to dry woolen clothes properly

How to properly dry woolen things so as not to spoil

Remember that you cannot squeeze and twist such things strongly. You can suppress it slightly, and then put the thing in a terry towel and blot. It will absorb enough moisture and will not damage the structure.

It is impossible to pull wet things by the sleeves or other parts, they instantly deform.

Hanging out on hangers or clothespins is also impossible. Dry only horizontally. That is, lay out the thing on the table or floor, placing a dry towel under it, which needs to be changed periodically as it gets wet. Moreover, it is also impossible to endure the scorching sun in the sun, since, if you remember, wool is afraid of high temperatures. It doesn't matter if it is water or other sources. The product dries up in a day or two, depending on the air temperature in the room.

And, of course, you cannot dry them on a battery. Increased temperature and plus - stretching.

What to do if your item still "sat down"

It happens that your household, in an attempt to help, took and washed your favorite sweater on their own. And having pulled it out, they found that he sat down on several sizes ...

What can you do? Shouting and getting angry at the assistants is useless, the job has already been done. Let's try, after all, to save the spoiled thing.

If your thing has "sat down" quite a bit, and you paid attention to it almost immediately, we recommend soaking it in cold water. Let it soak there for fifteen to twenty minutes. This should save the situation.

The best way to stretch a hat that has shrunk is to put it on a glass jar.

If you notice that the shrunken item is already dry, then regular soaking will no longer work. You will need to soak it in cold water, with the addition of hydrogen peroxide, at the rate of 2 tablespoons per ten liters of water. After you lay it out on a towel, stretch it gently, in different directions, with your hands.

If, however, all these methods did not help, then you will have to give the thing to someone who is smaller than you in volume! He will be happy and that's a plus.

How to turn shrinkage properties into a plus

In fact, there are undoubted advantages to the property of wool to sit down! If you wore a sweater for a long time, then, of course, it stretched out and lost its shape. And, if sweaters made of other materials can only be thrown away, then from wool - they can be saved!

Just wash them in water at about 50-60 degrees, and then rinse with cool water.

We hope our review on how to wash woolen clothes was useful and relevant for you. Do not neglect these simple rules, especially since you often do not need to wash such things.

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